Ausgabe der neuen DB Einträge
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venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/scrapy/loader/__init__.py
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venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/scrapy/loader/__init__.py
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"""
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Item Loader
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See documentation in docs/topics/loaders.rst
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"""
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import itemloaders
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from scrapy.item import Item
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from scrapy.selector import Selector
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class ItemLoader(itemloaders.ItemLoader):
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"""
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A user-friendly abstraction to populate an :ref:`item <topics-items>` with data
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by applying :ref:`field processors <topics-loaders-processors>` to scraped data.
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When instantiated with a ``selector`` or a ``response`` it supports
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data extraction from web pages using :ref:`selectors <topics-selectors>`.
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:param item: The item instance to populate using subsequent calls to
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:meth:`~ItemLoader.add_xpath`, :meth:`~ItemLoader.add_css`,
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or :meth:`~ItemLoader.add_value`.
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:type item: scrapy.item.Item
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:param selector: The selector to extract data from, when using the
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:meth:`add_xpath`, :meth:`add_css`, :meth:`replace_xpath`, or
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:meth:`replace_css` method.
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:type selector: :class:`~scrapy.selector.Selector` object
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:param response: The response used to construct the selector using the
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:attr:`default_selector_class`, unless the selector argument is given,
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in which case this argument is ignored.
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:type response: :class:`~scrapy.http.Response` object
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If no item is given, one is instantiated automatically using the class in
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:attr:`default_item_class`.
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The item, selector, response and remaining keyword arguments are
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assigned to the Loader context (accessible through the :attr:`context` attribute).
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.. attribute:: item
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The item object being parsed by this Item Loader.
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This is mostly used as a property so, when attempting to override this
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value, you may want to check out :attr:`default_item_class` first.
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.. attribute:: context
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The currently active :ref:`Context <loaders-context>` of this Item Loader.
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.. attribute:: default_item_class
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An :ref:`item <topics-items>` class (or factory), used to instantiate
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items when not given in the ``__init__`` method.
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.. attribute:: default_input_processor
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The default input processor to use for those fields which don't specify
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one.
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.. attribute:: default_output_processor
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The default output processor to use for those fields which don't specify
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one.
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.. attribute:: default_selector_class
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The class used to construct the :attr:`selector` of this
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:class:`ItemLoader`, if only a response is given in the ``__init__`` method.
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If a selector is given in the ``__init__`` method this attribute is ignored.
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This attribute is sometimes overridden in subclasses.
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.. attribute:: selector
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The :class:`~scrapy.selector.Selector` object to extract data from.
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It's either the selector given in the ``__init__`` method or one created from
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the response given in the ``__init__`` method using the
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:attr:`default_selector_class`. This attribute is meant to be
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read-only.
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"""
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default_item_class = Item
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default_selector_class = Selector
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def __init__(self, item=None, selector=None, response=None, parent=None, **context):
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if selector is None and response is not None:
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selector = self.default_selector_class(response)
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context.update(response=response)
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super().__init__(item=item, selector=selector, parent=parent, **context)
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